Euro zone bond yields plunge, spreads tighten amid recession fears

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Euro zone bond yields tumbled on Friday as merchants shrugged off a file inflation studying and as an alternative stormed into authorities debt on renewed fears of a recession.

The strikes decrease accelerated within the afternoon session after U.S. Treasury yields tanked, not helped by knowledge displaying U.S. manufacturing exercise slowed greater than anticipated in June.

The drop in yields got here as euro space inflation hit a file excessive of 8.6% in June. The studying did not set off forecasts of a extra aggressive financial tightening path.y

“Rates stay round their current lows as inflation knowledge didn’t carry reduction to traders’ considerations on progress,” mentioned Luca Cazzulani, head of technique analysis at UniCredit.

Spreads between peripheral and core authorities bond yields narrowed, as expectations that the European Central Bank would step in with assist to assist peripheral nations grew.

Germany’s 10-year authorities bond yield slipped almost 20 foundation factors (bps) from Thursday’s near as little as 1.16%, its lowest since June 1, after rising briefly to as excessive as 1.41% following the inflation knowledge. DE10YT=RR

Two-year yields additionally dropped sharply, dropping greater than 30 foundation factors since Monday of their greatest weekly decline since March DE2YT=RR.

According to ING analysts, “with a excessive threat of the euro zone economic system falling into technical recession in the direction of the tip of the yr and inflation coming down in 2023, there will likely be hardly any room for the ECB to ship further hikes in 2023.”

Italy’s 10-year bond yield dropped as a lot as 20 bps to three.19% earlier than recovering. The unfold between Italian and German 10-year yields was final at 196 bps. IT10YT=RRDE10IT10=RR

In the United States, benchmark Treasury yields US10YT=RR skidded greater than 20 foundation factors to round 2.8%, one of many greatest one-day strikes since 2020.

Analysts flagged a divergence between yield spreads of presidency bonds and the credit score market.

The Italian-German unfold confirmed resilience not too long ago, because it saved fluctuating round 200 bps.

At the identical time, the iTraxx Europe Crossover index, which measures the price of insuring publicity to funding grade European company excessive yield bonds, rose above 120 foundation factors on Thursday for the primary time since March 2020. ITEEU5Y=MG

“The main decoupling from credit score spreads means that to this point the ECB’s anti-fragmentation efforts are reaching the specified impact,” Commerzbank analysts mentioned.

The ECB introduced in mid-June plans to deal with fragmentation in euro zone bond markets, or an extreme widening of spreads between core and peripheral yields, which may hamper financial coverage transmission throughout the bloc.

The financial institution is heading in the right direction to raise its charges out of damaging territory however any hike past that may depend upon incoming knowledge because the outlook is unsure, ECB board member Fabio Panetta mentioned on Friday.

Money markets are pricing in round 140 foundation factors of European Central Bank fee hikes by year-end, down from about 155 bps earlier this week.

ECB policymaker and financial hawk Robert Holzmann was cited as saying on Thursday that he would favor to take earlier motion on charges somewhat than in July as planned- Reuters



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